Lesson 1 of 8

Python Basics: Types and logic for AI

Start here if you are new to Python or need a refresher. We cover variables, f-strings, conditionals, and loops — the basic building blocks for building prompt templates and retry logic.

Step 1 · concept

Variables and Core Types

In AI engineering, we use Python to glue models and data together. You don't need to be a Python wizard, but you must understand how data is stored.

# Variables - no type declaration needed, but Type Hints are best practice
model: str = "claude-3-5-sonnet"
temperature: float = 0.7
max_tokens: int = 4096
is_active: bool = True

String Formatting (f-strings): This is how you'll build 99% of your prompts.

user_input = "What is RAG?"
prompt = f"Explain this concept to a beginner: {user_input}"